{"id":501,"date":"2015-12-23T10:39:03","date_gmt":"2015-12-23T10:39:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/?p=501"},"modified":"2022-11-04T08:02:37","modified_gmt":"2022-11-04T08:02:37","slug":"ctet-study-material-download-english-pedagogy-evolution-linguistic-concepts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/ctet-study-material-download-english-pedagogy-evolution-linguistic-concepts\/","title":{"rendered":"CTET Study Material Download for English Pedagogy: Evolution of Linguistic Concepts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Question :<\/strong><\/span> Who is the father of modern linguistic:<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.5;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Answer:<\/strong><\/span> Ferdinand de Saussure<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/image.slidesharecdn.com\/saussure-140724012943-phpapp02\/95\/saussure-2-638.jpg?cb=1406165480\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Important Points to be Noted: Emergence of Modern Linguistics<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n1. Shift from historic &amp; descriptive study of language to scientific study of language<br \/>\n2. Language is itself a system<br \/>\n3. Synchronic approach<br \/>\n4. Emergence of Structuralist approach<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Question:<\/span> <\/strong>Who gave the psychological definition of phoneme?<br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Answer:<\/span> <\/strong>Sapir<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/en.academic.ru\/pictures\/enwiki\/50\/220px-FranzBoas.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Edward Sapir<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn4.dogonews.com\/images\/dc5e90f7-9276-4b9c-8bd3-27cd58c9bf20\/8-single-phoneme-phonological-development-2-638.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Example:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com\/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSnbLc6wJvY__06eHU3CWrgHqxqJpKDOlTR_rxE6JtjMsMk_zh6Lw\" alt=\"\" \/>? ? ?<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/f.tqn.com\/y\/grammar\/1\/W\/F\/4\/0\/-\/blackboard_allophones-lg.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"346\" height=\"229\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Phoneme Classification<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">A. Vowels (Voiced):<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; Tongue position (a, e, i, o, u)<br \/>\n&#8211; Mouth\/lip shape (&#8220;ah&#8221; versus &#8220;oh&#8221;)<br \/>\n&#8211; Diphthongs: vowel pair (&#8220;ou&#8221; in &#8220;house&#8221;)<br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">B. Consonants (constrict or stop air flow):<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n&#8211; Articulation: where &amp; how the air constriction occurs (p\/b versus t\/d)<br \/>\n&#8211; Voicing: whether vocal cords vibrate as soon as air is released (p unvoiced<br \/>\nversus p voiced<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Question:<\/span><\/strong> Name the theory that assumes that speech originated from sound imitation:<br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Answer:<\/span><\/strong> Onomatopoeic Theory<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/images.slideplayer.com\/13\/4035778\/slides\/slide_70.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Example:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-axe7u6Br7Ss\/UVxc2qJFSxI\/AAAAAAAAAsE\/jvvPHAn85RA\/s1600\/Screen+Shot+2013-04-03+at+9.35.50+AM.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Question:<\/strong><\/span> How many morphemes are there in the word untimely<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Answer:<\/strong> <\/span>3 ( &#8220;un&#8221; + &#8220;time&#8221; + &#8220;ly&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/image.slidesharecdn.com\/6-morphologymorphemeallomorph-130409205017-phpapp02\/95\/6-morphology-morpheme-allomorph-3-638.jpg?cb=1365540659\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/image.slidesharecdn.com\/aula1-morphemesandallomorphs-120328163801-phpapp01\/95\/aula-1-morphemes-and-allomorphs-5-728.jpg?cb=1333536253\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">For More Information Contact<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Competition Gurukul<br \/>\nA-1\/17, Janakpuri, Main Najafgarh Road,<br \/>\nOpp Metro Pillar 636, New Delhi ? 110058<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question : Who is the father of modern linguistic: Answer: Ferdinand de Saussure Important Points to be Noted: Emergence of Modern Linguistics 1. Shift&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[473,10,353,465,467,474],"tags":[669,680,681,671,672,682,683],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/501"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=501"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/501\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2068,"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/501\/revisions\/2068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.competitiongurukul.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}